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Home / IPC ↔ BNS / IPC 348

IPC 348 vs BNS 127(8)

Wrongful confinement to extort confession, or compel restoration of property

● Retained in BNS

Confining someone specifically to extort a confession, information about an offence, or the restoration of property carries up to 3 years' imprisonment plus fine under BNS Section 127(8) -- unchanged from IPC 348 in every respect, including the punishment itself.

Indian Penal Code, 1860 · § 348

Section 348 IPC punished wrongfully confining a person for the purpose of extorting a confession or information that might lead to detection of an offence or misconduct, or for the purpose of constraining the person confined (or someone interested in them) to restore property or valuable security, satisfy a claim or demand, or give information leading to such restoration. It carried imprisonment of either description up to 3 years, and fine.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · § 127(8)

BNS Section 127(8) reproduces the offence verbatim, word for word, with no substantive change of any kind, including the identical 3-year imprisonment-plus-fine punishment.

What changed?

Nothing changed. A pure renumbering (348 to 127(8)) with textually and punishment-wise identical wording.

Frequently asked questions

What is the punishment under IPC 348?

Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to 3 years, and fine..

Is IPC 348 bailable?

IPC 348 is bailable..

Is IPC 348 a cognizable offence?

This is a cognizable. offence.

Is IPC 348 compoundable?

Non-compoundable..

Which court tries a case under IPC 348?

Matters under IPC 348 are tried before the Any Magistrate..

What defences are commonly raised under IPC 348?

Common defences include that the confinement was not wrongful (e.g. lawful arrest or detention), or that the purpose was not to extort a confession, information, or restoration of property as the section requires.

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Summaries are for general information and are not legal advice. For the authoritative bare-act text, see the official Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Indian Penal Code, 1860 (full amended text, as it stood before repeal) on India Code, or the Ministry of Home Affairs' new criminal laws page. ← All comparisons

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